SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE AND ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
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Simple Present Tense and Adverbs of Frequency Profa. Ma. Ariane Fortes
The Simple Present Tense Utilizamos o Present Simple para espressar ideias que são verdades universais ou fatos; para falar de atividades da nossa rotina. The earth goes around the sun. I get up at 8 o’clock. During the week I have swimming practice on Mondays. I like chocolate.
Affirmative Form I play soccer with my peers. We like watching Netflix every weekend. You work in an important company. He reads the Guardian every morning. She likes studying foreign languages. It rains a lot in winter They live in my street.
Spelling – Verbs in 3rd person singular - Affirmative • -es after -s/-sh/-ch/x/z/h/o • pass -> passes finish -> finishes watch -> watches go -> goes • -y -> -ies (after consonant) • study -> studies try -> tries
Negative Form I do NOT live in Mexico City. (I don’t) We do NOT watch horror movies. (We don’t) You do NOT do your homework. (You don’t) They do NOT have a pet. (They don’t) He DOES NOT work in Google. (He doesn’t) She DOES NOT live in Canada. (she doesn’t) It DOES NOT belong here. (it doesn’t)
Interrogative Form Do/ Does + subject + base form Do you see him on Wednesdays? Yes, I do (see him on Wednesdays). No, I don’t (see him on Wednesdays).
Does Jack like sports? Yes, he does (likes sports). No, he doesn’t (like sports).
Reading Comprehension taks
The Verb TO BE É o verbo SER/ESTAR.
É usado antes de substantivos, para falar sobre identidade/profissões.
The Verb TO BE É usado antes de adjetivos, para falar sobre qualidades ou estado/sentimento
The Verb TO BE É usado antes para falar sobre a localização de algo ou alguém.
The Verb TO BE É usado antes para falar que algo existe ou está acontecendo
Present Tense: Verb TO BE
Practice: The verb TO BE
Practice: The verb TO BE
Practice: The verb TO BE
Vocabulary: Daily Routine
Adverbs of Frequency Utilizamos essas expressões a fim de detalhar a frequência com que realizamos nossas atividades: She ALWAYS gets to work early. I USUALLY drive to work, but I SOMETIMES walk. Word ORDER: subject + adverb + verb TO BE: We are never late for school. Word ORDER: subject + verb + adverb
Adverbs of Frequency I usually get up early. He rarely goes to the cinema. They sometimes take the bus to school.
She is never happy. You are always hungry!
Asking Questions About Frequency Do you Always come here? Yes, I Always come here. Yes, I do. No, I never come here. No, just sometimes. How often do you come here? I always come here. I come here everyday. I come here twice a week.
1. Answer about yourself: How often do you...?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
listen to music? use the internet? do your homework? watch movies? see the dentist?
2. Interview a classmate. Write his’her answers
3. Report his/her answers
E.g: Paula listens to music three times a day. Paula uses the internet everyday. She does her homework on weekends. She never watches movies. She sees a dentist twice a year.
The Simple Present Tense Utilizamos o Present Simple para espressar ideias que são verdades universais ou fatos; para falar de atividades da nossa rotina. The earth goes around the sun. I get up at 8 o’clock. During the week I have swimming practice on Mondays. I like chocolate.
Affirmative Form I play soccer with my peers. We like watching Netflix every weekend. You work in an important company. He reads the Guardian every morning. She likes studying foreign languages. It rains a lot in winter They live in my street.
Spelling – Verbs in 3rd person singular - Affirmative • -es after -s/-sh/-ch/x/z/h/o • pass -> passes finish -> finishes watch -> watches go -> goes • -y -> -ies (after consonant) • study -> studies try -> tries
Negative Form I do NOT live in Mexico City. (I don’t) We do NOT watch horror movies. (We don’t) You do NOT do your homework. (You don’t) They do NOT have a pet. (They don’t) He DOES NOT work in Google. (He doesn’t) She DOES NOT live in Canada. (she doesn’t) It DOES NOT belong here. (it doesn’t)
Interrogative Form Do/ Does + subject + base form Do you see him on Wednesdays? Yes, I do (see him on Wednesdays). No, I don’t (see him on Wednesdays).
Does Jack like sports? Yes, he does (likes sports). No, he doesn’t (like sports).
Reading Comprehension taks
The Verb TO BE É o verbo SER/ESTAR.
É usado antes de substantivos, para falar sobre identidade/profissões.
The Verb TO BE É usado antes de adjetivos, para falar sobre qualidades ou estado/sentimento
The Verb TO BE É usado antes para falar sobre a localização de algo ou alguém.
The Verb TO BE É usado antes para falar que algo existe ou está acontecendo
Present Tense: Verb TO BE
Practice: The verb TO BE
Practice: The verb TO BE
Practice: The verb TO BE
Vocabulary: Daily Routine
Adverbs of Frequency Utilizamos essas expressões a fim de detalhar a frequência com que realizamos nossas atividades: She ALWAYS gets to work early. I USUALLY drive to work, but I SOMETIMES walk. Word ORDER: subject + adverb + verb TO BE: We are never late for school. Word ORDER: subject + verb + adverb
Adverbs of Frequency I usually get up early. He rarely goes to the cinema. They sometimes take the bus to school.
She is never happy. You are always hungry!
Asking Questions About Frequency Do you Always come here? Yes, I Always come here. Yes, I do. No, I never come here. No, just sometimes. How often do you come here? I always come here. I come here everyday. I come here twice a week.
1. Answer about yourself: How often do you...?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
listen to music? use the internet? do your homework? watch movies? see the dentist?
2. Interview a classmate. Write his’her answers
3. Report his/her answers
E.g: Paula listens to music three times a day. Paula uses the internet everyday. She does her homework on weekends. She never watches movies. She sees a dentist twice a year.
