104 Irregular Verbs Ordem Alf. Qte Paradigma

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16 Form

Infinitive be 1

2 All diferent

3 4 5

B

Infinitve / Past Tense Equal Infinitve / Past Participle Equal

1 1 1 2

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

3 4 5 6 1

All Equal

2 3

/bi/ ser, estar begin /bigin/ começar bite /bait/ morder blow /blou:/ soprar break /breik/ quebrar beat /bi:t/ bater; derrotar become /bikam/ tornar-se bend /bend/ dobrar, curvar-se bleed /bli:d/ sangrar bring /brin:g/ trazer build /bild/ construir burn /bêrn/ queimar buy /bai/ comprar bet /bet/ apostar broadcast /bródkæst/ transmitir burst /bãrst/ arrebentar, estourar

Past Tense was / were I, he, she, it / you, we, they /uãs/ / uêr/ foi/era; est(eve)/ (ava) began /bi'gæn/ (ou) / (ava) bit /bit/ (eu)/(ia) blew /blu:/ (ou) / (ava) broke /brouk/ (ou) / (ava) beat /bi:t/ (eu)/(ia); (ou)/(ava) became /bikeim/ (ou-se) /(ava-se) bent /bent/ (ou) / (ava) bled /bléd/ (ou) / (ava) brought /brót/ tro(uxe) / trazia built /bilt/ (iu) / (ia) burned /burnt /bêrnd:/ /bêrnt:/ (ou)/ (ava) bought /bó:t/ (ou)/ (ava) bet /bet/ (ou) / (ava) broadcast /bródkæst/ (iu) / (ia) burst /bãrst/ (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle been /bin:/ (ido), (ado) begun /bi'gôn/ (ado) bitten /bítn:/ (ido) blown /blón/ (ado) broken /brôken/ (ado) beaten /bitn:/ (ido), (ado) become /bikam/ (ado) bent /bent/ (ado) bled /bléd/ (ado) brought /brót/ trazido built /bilt/ construído burned /burnt /bêrnd://bêrnt:/ (ado) bought /bó:t/ (ado) bet /bet/ (ado) broadcast /bródkæst/ transmitido burst /bãrst/ (ado)

6 Form All diferent

C

Infinitive / Past Participle Equal Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

1 1 1 1

All Equal

2 3

Infinitive choose /tchu:z / escolher come /kãm / vir catch /kétch / apanhar, pegar cast /kest / lançar, atirar cost /kóst / custar cut /kãt / cortar

Past Tense chose /tchôuz / (eu) / (ia) came /kêim / veio / vinha caught /kó:t / (ou)/ (ava) cast /kest / (ou)/ (ava) cost /kóst / (ou)/ (ava) cut /kãt / (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle chosen /tchôuzen / (ido) come /kãm / vindo caught /kó:t / (ado) pego/ pegado cast /kest / (ado) cost /kóst / (ado) cut /kãt / (ado)

14 Form 1 2 All diferent 3 4 1 2

S

3 4 Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

5 6 7 8 9

All Equal

1

Infinitive see /si: / ver speak /Spi:k / falar steal /sti:l / furtar swim /suím/ nadar say /sei/ dizer, afirmar seek /si:k/ buscar, procurar sell /sél/ vender send /send / enviar show /shôu/ mostrar sleep /sli:p / dormir spell /spél:/ escrever, soletrar spend /spénd/ gastar; passar tempo stand /stænd/ ficar ou por-se em pé spread /spréd / espalhar, estender

Past Tense saw /só:/ (iu) / (ia) spoke /spouk/ (ou)/ (ava) stole /stóul/ (ou)/ (ava) swam /suæm/ (ou)/ (ava) said /séd/ disse/dizia; (ou)/ (ava) sought /sót/ (ou)/ (ava) sold /sôld/ (eu)/(ia) sent /sênt / (ou)/ (ava) showed /shôud: / (ou)/ (ava) slept slept (iu) / (ia) spelled /spéld:/ (ou)/ (ava) spent spent (ou)/ (ava) stood /stu:d/ (ou)/ (ava) spread /spréd / (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle seen /si:n/ visto spoken spoken (ado) stolen /stolen/ (ado) swum /suãm/ (ado) said /séd/ dito; (ado) sought /sót/ (ado) sold /sôld/ (ido) sent /sênt / (ado) showed /Shown /shôud: / /Shôun:/ (ido) slept slept (ido) spelled /spéld:/ (ado) spent spent gasto/ passado stood /stu:d/ (ado) spread /spréd / (ado)/(ido)

4 Form 1

G

All diferent

2 3 4

Form 1

M

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

2 3 4

Form 1 All diferent

R

2 Infinitive / Past Participle Equal Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

1 1

Form All diferent

T

1 1

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

2

3

Infinitive 2 /gét/ conseguir, chegar, ir buscar ganhar/receber (coisas), comprar give / giv/ dar go /gou/ ir grow /grou/ crescer Infinitive make /meik/ fazer mean /mi:n/ querer dizer, significar; pretender meet /mi:t / encontrar misunderstand /missander'stænd/ entender / interpretar mal Infinitive ride /raid/ cavalgar; andar de bicicleta, carro etc. rise /ráiz/ levantar-se, erguer-se run /rãn/ correr, administrar read /ri:d / ler Infinitive take /têik/ tomar; pegar; levar teach /ti:tsh/ ensinar tell /tél / dizer, contar think /Ѳ ink / pensar, achar

Past Tense 3 /góat/ (iu) / (ia)/ obt(eve)/(inha) (ou)/ (ava) gave /geiv/ (eu)/ (ava) went /uént/ foi / ia grew /gru:/ (eu)/(ia)

Past Participle gotten (got) /góaten / (/góat/) (ido) (ado) given /given/ (ado) gone / gon: / (ido) grown /gróun/ (ido)

Past Tense made /mêid/ fez/ fazia meant /ment/ (ou)/ (ava) met /mét/ (ou)/ (ava) misunderstood /missander'stu:d/ (eu)/(ia) (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle made /mêid/ feito meant /ment/ (ado) met /mét/ (ado) misunderstood /missander'stu:d/ (ido)/ (ado)

Past Tense rode /roud/

Past Participle ridden /'ridn: / (ado)

(ou)/ (ava) rose /rouz/ (ou)/ (ava)(eu)/(ia) ran /ræn / (ou)/ (ava)(eu)/(ia) read /réd / (eu)/(ia)

risen /'rízen / (ado) / (ido) run /rãn/ (ido)/ (ado) read /réd / (ido)

Past Tense took /tûk / (ou)/ (ava) taught /tót/ (ou)/ (ava) told /tould / disse/dizia (ou)/ (ava) thought /Ѳót / (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle taken /'teiken / (ado); pego /pegado taught /tót/ (ado) told /tould / dito/ contado thought /Ѳót / (ado)

10 Form 1 2 All diferent

3 4

F

5 6 1 Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

2 3 4

Infinitive fall /fól / cair fly /flai/ voar forbid /fôr 'bid / proibir forget /fôr 'gét/ esquecer forgive /fôr 'giv / perdoar freeze / fri:z/ gelar, congelar feed /fi:d / alimentar feel / fi:l / sentir fight /fait/ lutar, brigar find /faind/ achar

Past Tense fell /fél/ (iu) / (ia) flew /flu:/ (ou)/ (ava) forbade /fôr'beid/ (iu) / (ia) forgot /fôr'góat / (eu)/(ia) forgave /fôr'geiv/ (ou)/ (ava) froze /frouz/ (ou)/ (ava) fed /féd/ (ou)/ (ava) felt /félt/ (iu) / (ia) fought /fó:t/ (ou)/ (ava) found /faund/ (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle fallen /'fóalén/ (ido) flown /flóun/ (ado) forbidden /fôr'bidn:/ (ido) forgotten /fôr'góatn/ (ido) forgiven /fôr'given/ (ado) frozen /frouzen/ (ado) fed /féd/ (ado) felt /félt/ (ido) fought /fó:t/ (ado) found /faund/ (ado)

3 Form

U

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

1 2

All Equal

1

Infinitive understand /ander'stænd/ compreender uphold /ap 'hould/ manter, confirmar upset /ap 'sét/ chatear, aborrecer, atrapalhar

Past Tense understood /ander'stu:d/ (eu) / (ia) upheld /ap 'héld/ manteve /mantinha (ou)/ (ava) upset /ap 'sét/ (ou)/ (ava) / (eu) / (ia) / (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle understood /ander'stu:d/ (ido) upheld /ap 'héld/ (ido) / (ado) upset /ap 'sét/ (ado) / (ido) / (ado)

8 Form 1 2 All diferent 3

D

4 1 Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

2 3 4

Form All diferent

1 1 2

L

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

3 4 5 6

All Equal

1

1 All diferent 2 3

W

1 Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

2 3 4

All Equal

1

Infinitive do /dú / fazer draw /dró: / puxar; desenhar drink /druínk / beber, tomar drive /druáiv / dirigir, ir de carro deal /diól / tratar, lidar dig /dig / cavar, escavar dream /druím / sonhar dwell /duél/ habitar

Past Tense did /dĩd / fez /fazia drew /dru: / (ou)/ (ava) drank /druænk / (eu) / (ia) , (ou)/(ava) drove /drôuv / (iu)/(ia) / foi / ia de carro dealt /délt / (ou)/ (ava) dug /dãg / (ou)/ (ava) dreamed / dreamt /druímdd/ /druêmt / (ou)/ (ava) dwelled / dwelt /duéld:/ /duélt:/ (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle done /donn/ feito drawn /dróun:/ (ado) drunk /druônk / (ido), (ado) driven /druíven / (ido), dealt /délt / (ado) dug /dãg / (ado) dreamed / dreamt** /druímdd/ /druêmt / (ado) dwelled / dwelt /duéld:/ /duélt:/ (ado)

Infinitive lie /lai/ estar deitado; jazer lead /li:d/ levar, conduzir learn /lêrn/ aprender leave /li:v/ sair, deixar, partir lend /lénd/ emprestar light /lait/ iluminar; acender lose /lu:z/ perder let /lét/ deixar, permitir

Past Tense lay /lei/ (eu)/(ia) led /léd/ (ou)/ (ava) / (iu)/(ia) learned /lêrnd:/ (eu)/(ia) left /léft / (iu) / (ia)/(ou)/ (ava)/(iu) / (ia) lent /lent/ (ou)/ (ava) lit /lit/ (ou)/ (ava)/(eu)/(ia) lost /lóst / (eu)/(ia) let /lét/ (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle lain /lêin/ (ido), (ado) led /léd/ (ado)/(ido) learned /lêrnd:/ (ido) left /léft / (ido) /(ado)/(ido) lent /lent/ (ado) lit /lit/ (ado) aceso lost /lóst / (ido) let /lét/ (ado)/(ido)

Infinitive wear /wér/ usar, trajar weave /ui:v/ tecer, trançar write /rait/ escrever weep /uip / chorar win /uín/ ganhar, vencer wind /uaind/ enrolar; serpentear, dar corda wring /ring / espremer, torcer wet /uét/ molhar, umedecer

Past Tense wore /uó:r/ (ou)/ (ava) wove /uôuv/ (eu) / (ia) / (ou)/ (ava) wrote /ruot / (eu) / (ia) wept /uépt/ (ou)/ (ava) won /uôn:/ (ou)/ (ava) / (eu) / (ia) wound /u 'óund/ (ou)/ (ava) / (eu) / (ava) wrung /rãng / (eu) / (ia) wet / wetted /uét/ /uéted/ (ou)/ (ava) / (eu) / (ia)

Past Participle worn /uó:rn/ (ado) woven /uôuven/ (ido) / (ado) written /'rítn: / escrito wept /uépt/ (ado) won /uôn:/ ganh(o) (ado) / (ido) wound /u 'óund/ wrung /rãng / (ido) wet / wetted /uét/ /uéted/ (ado) / (ido)

2 Form

K P

All diferent

1

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

1

Form Past Tense / Past Participle Equal All Equal

1 1

Infinitive know /nou/ saber; conhecer keep /ki:p/ guardar; conservar; manter Infinitive pay /pei/ pagar put /put / pôr, colocar

Past Tense knew /níu/ soube/sabia (eu)/(ia) kept /képt/ (ou)/ (ava) / (eve)/(inha)

Past Participle known /nóun:/ (ido) kept /képt/ (ado)/(ido)

Past Tense paid /pêid / (ou)/ (ava) put /put / pôs/ punha / (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle paid /pêid / pago / pagado put /put / posto / (ado)

7 Form All diferent

1 1

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

H

2 3 4 1

All Equal 2

Form All diferent

C

Infinitive / Past Participle Equal Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

1 1 1 1

All Equal

2 3

Infinitive hide /haid/ esconder hang /hæng / pendurar, suspender have /hæv/ ter hear /hir/ ouvir hold /hould / segurar, deter; realizar hit /hit/ atingir, bater em hurt /hêrt / ferir; magoar; doer

Infinitive choose /tchu:z / escolher come /kãm / vir catch /kétch / apanhar, pegar cast /kest / lançar, atirar cost /kóst / custar cut /kãt / cortar

Past Tense hid /hid/ (eu)/(ia) hung /hãng/ (ou)/ (ava) had /hæd/ te(ve)/(ria) heard /hêrd/ (iu) / (ia) held /héld/ (ou)/ (ava) / (eve)/(inha) hit /hit/ (iu) /(eu)/ (ia) hurt /hêrt / (iu) / (ia)/(ou)/ (ava)/(eu)/(ia)

6

Past Tense chose /tchôuz / (eu) / (ia) came /kêim / veio / vinha caught /kó:t / (ou)/ (ava) cast /kest / (ou)/ (ava) cost /kóst / (ou)/ (ava) cut /kãt / (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle hidden /hidn:/ (ido) hung /hãng/ (ado)/ suspen(dido)/(so) had /hæd/ (ido) heard /hêrd/ (ido) held /héld/ (ado)/(ido) /(ado) hit /hit/ (ido) hurt /hêrt / (ado)/(ido) /(ado)

Past Participle chosen /tchôuzen / (ido) come /kãm / vindo caught /kó:t / (ado) pego/ pegado cast /kest / (ado) cost /kóst / (ado) cut /kãt / (ado)

1 Form

A

All diferent

Form

E

All diferent

O

Form Infinitive / Past Participle Equal

Q

1

Form All Equal

1

1

1

Form

K P

All diferent

1

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

1

Form Past Tense / Past Participle Equal All Equal

1 1

Form

U

Past Tense / Past Participle Equal

1 2

All Equal

1

Infinitive awake /ãeik/ despertar, acordar

Past Tense awoke /ãuôuk/ (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle awoken /ãouken/ (ado)

Infinitive eat /i:t / comer

Past Tense ate /eit / (eu)/(ia)

Past Participle eaten /ítn: / (ido)

Infinitive overcome /overkãm/ superar, vencer

Past Tense overcame /overkeim/ (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle overcome /overkãm/ (ado) / (ido)

Infinitive quit /kwit/ abandonar, desistir de

Past Tense quit /kwit/ (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle quit /kwit/ (ado) / (ido)

Infinitive know /nou/ saber; conhecer keep /ki:p/ guardar; conservar; manter

2

Past Tense knew /níu/ soube/sabia (eu)/(ia) kept /képt/ (ou)/ (ava) / (eve)/(inha)

Past Participle known /nóun:/ (ido) kept /képt/ (ado)/(ido)

Past Tense paid /pêid / (ou)/ (ava) put /put / pôs/ punha / (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle paid /pêid / pago / pagado put /put / posto / (ado)

Past Tense understood /ander'stu:d/ (eu) / (ia) upheld /ap 'héld/ manteve /mantinha (ou)/ (ava) upset /ap 'sét/ (ou)/ (ava) / (eu) / (ia) / (ou)/ (ava)

Past Participle understood /ander'stu:d/ (ido) upheld /ap 'héld/ (ido) / (ado) upset /ap 'sét/ (ado) / (ido) / (ado)

Infinitive pay /pei/ pagar put /put / pôr, colocar

Infinitive understand /ander'stænd/ compreender uphold /ap 'hould/ manter, confirmar upset /ap 'sét/ chatear, aborrecer, atrapalhar

3