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AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF HIDALGO INSTITUTE OF HEALTH SCIENCES BACHERLOR OF NUTRITION TEAM 4: HIDALGO GUTIÉRREZ ALONDRA STEPHANIA MEJÍA MÁRQUEZ DANIEL ESAÚ TORRES OROZCO SALMA JAEL VARGAS GODÍNEZ AISLINN YAVE TOPIC: A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY SUBJET: PAST AND FUTURE EVENTS
SEMESTER: 2 GROUP: 2 TEACHER: FELIPE QUINTANAR ÁLVAREZ
01
A lot of.
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
A lot of + countable or uncountable nouns A lot of is not used with time expressions (days, minutes, months, weeks, years) A lot of is used to express a large number of elements
A lot of is used mostly in affirmative sentences, although it can also be used in negative and interrogative sentences.
Much HOW MUCH
Example Use much if the noun is uncountable (e.g., water, sand). Uncountable nouns can only be used in singular and cannot be used with a number, for example: water, air, light, snow, rain, iron, etc. With them we use how much.
I don’t have much money. I have so much homework tonight!
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
02
03
When do we use much?
“Much” describes the uncountable nouns. For example: I don’t like the sea much.
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
MUCH’ IS USED WHEN WE ARE SPEAKING ABOUT A SINGULAR NOUN.
04
Where do we use much? WE USE MUCH IN QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVE SENTENCES.
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
IN
INFORMAL STYLES, WE OFTEN USE MUCH IN QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVE CLAUSES TO MEAN ‘VERY OFTEN’:
IN
FORMAL STYLES, USE MUCH AS AN INTENSIFIER MEANI ‘REALLY’ WITH VER THAT EXPRESS LIKES DISLIKES:
How much time do we have? We need to stop – we don't have much petrol. [negative]
Do you see Peter much? I haven’t played tennis much this year.
WE NG BS AND
He much enjoyed his week in the 5-star hotel. Thank you for your help. It was much appreciated
01
02
English quantifiers are always placed
Knowing the proper use of much is
in front of the noun. There are
important to have a good grammar
several types: some, any, much,
and therefore a good speech
many, A lot of, Lots of ...
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
What for is the use of the word much important?
05
06
Many
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
HOW MANY:
A COUNTABLE NOUN IS ANYTHING THAT CAN BE COUNTED IN SEPARATE UNITS: BUILDINGS, CARS, BOTTLES, PENCILS, CHILDREN, ETC. WITH THEM WE USE HOW MANY; FOR EXAMPLE: HOW MANY CARS ARE THERE IN YOUR GARAGE?
07
WHEN DO WE USE MANY?
CLASE DE INGLÉS ACADEMIA EL APROBADO
01 Many is used when we are speaking about a plural noun. “Many” describes the countable noun.
02 FOR
EXAMPLE:
How many friends do you have?
WHERE DO WE USE MANY? 03
02 We can use many with not,
We
use
We can use the expression
We can use the expression
in
meaning 'few':
many (of) instead of a lot of
as many as to talk about a
in as many to mean ‘in the
or lots of in rather formal
high
same number of’:
contexts
surprising or shocking:
and
in
negative sentences: Not Question:
Were
there
many
realize
people
that
the
many children at the
mathematical notion of
party?
‘zero’
Answer: I don’t have
recent invention.
is
a
relatively
sometimes
05
We most commonly use it questions
can
04
in
affirmative
number
that
is
statements:
He doesn’t seem to be As
Many
politicians
have
many
have
many relatives. We’re a
the
earthquake.
small family.
(formal)
press.
Many of his friends and colleagues
were
shocked upon hearing of his
sudden
(formal.
death.
5,000
people are believed to
suffered at the hands of popular
as
died
in
the
very lucky in love. He's had three girlfriends in as many months. (He's had three girlfriends in three months.)
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
01
08
09 WHAT FOR IS THE USE OF THE WORD MANY IMPORTANT?
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
It is important to understand the use of this word to: 1. Be able to express yourself correctly and 2. To ask questions and sentences related to quantities.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uyFcuzO01v4
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
LOOK AT THIS VIDEO
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
11
Exercises
01
02
Here are _______ pupils.
We meet ________ friends.
03
04
Sam buys __________ food.
I would like to ask __________ questions.
12
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
Exercises of "A lot (of)"
Exercises of "A lot (of)"
Believe me, __________ people live in London.
07 There are __________ CDs.
06 I have got __________ time.
08 I drink __________ tea.
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
05
13
09
10
You have __________ of money in effective
Daniel has __________ bikes
11
12
My mom bought __________ food
My brother has _________ toys
14
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
Exercises of "A lot (of)"
13
14
I would like to buy __________ floors
He lost __________ money playing in a casino
15
16 Decide whether you have to use much or many:
I drink __________ Coca Cola in saturdays
We saw _____ animals at the zoo.
15
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
Exercises of "A lot (of)"
Exercises of "Much"
How _____ oranges did you put in the box?
19 I don’t have ______ friends.
18 There isn’t _____ sugar in my coffee.
20 The old man hasn’t got _____ hair on his head.
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
17
16
Exercises of "Much"
21
22
I’ve packed _____ bottles of water.
I didn’t get _____ sleep last night.
23
24 Choose between how many and how much in each case.
How _____ fruit do you eat in an average day?
________ chocolate is there?
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
17
Exercises of "A lot (of) Much"
________eggs are there?
26 ________sausages are there?
27
28
________ bread is there?
________students are there?
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
25
18
29
30
________ cheese is there?
________ money is there?
31
32 Mark with a (✔) the correct answer
Water:
Sand:
a) How many?
a) How much?
b) How much?
b) How many?
18
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
Exercises of "Much and Many"
Exercises of "Many"
33
34
Lemons:
Rice:
a) How many?
a) How many?
b) How much?
b) How much?
35
36
Books:
Snow:
a) How many?
a) How many?
b) How much?
b) How much?
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
18
Exercises of "Many"
37
38
Traffic:
Birds:
a) How many?
a) How many?
b) How much?
b) How much?
39
40
Intelligence:
Air:
a) How many?
a) How many?
b) How much?
b) How much?
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
18
Exercises of "Many"
41
42
City:
Homework:
a) How many?
a) How many?
b) How much?
b) How much?
43
44
Parrots:
Oil:
a) How many?
a) How many?
b) How much?
b) How much?
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
18
Exercises of "Many"
18
45 Trees: a) How many?
References: Agenda Web (s.f.). How much / how many. Exercises: countable / uncountable. Recovered from: https://agendaweb.org/grammar/many-much-quantifiers-exercises.html COMMON ENGLISH MIX-UPS: MUCH AND MANY. (s. f.). EF englishlive. (2021), from https://englishlive.ef.com/blog/language-lab/common-english-mix-ups-much-and-many/#:~:text='Many'%20is% 20used% 20when% 20we, be% 20used% 20with% 20a% 20number Cambridge Disctionary (2021). Many. Recovered from: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/many EF English Live (s.f.). Common english mix-ups: much and many. Recovered from: https://englishlive.ef.com/blog/language-lab/common-english-mix-ups-much-andmany/#:~:text='Many'%20is%20used%20when%20we,be%20used%20with%20a%20number. Grammar and exercises today much how many.. What´s up! Retrieved March 21, 2021, from https://whatsup.es/blog/gramatica-y-ejercicios-hoy-much-how-many Grupo Vaughan (2021). How many y How much en inglés. Recovered from: https://grupovaughan.com/a/how-many-y-how-much-en-ingles/ Much, many, a lot of, lots of: Quantifiers. Cambridhe Dictionary. Retrieved March 21, 2021, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/gramatica/gramatica-britanica/much-many-a-lot-of-lots-of-quantifiers Your Dictionary (s.f.). Much vs. Many Main Difference and Basic Rules. Recovered from: https://grammar.yourdictionary.com/vs/much-vs-many-main-difference-and-basic-rules.html
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
b) How much?
A LOT (OF) MUCH, MANY
Thanks for your attention.